Anshul Suthar
Act 01The guitar I couldn't find
← All work

The guitar
I couldn’t find.

Solic Arc is an electric guitar I designed and built around the player’s body. This page follows how it got its shape: from other players, a system for drawing bodies, foam prototypes and a workshop.

Project
Solic Arc, an ergonomic electric guitar
Work
Research · Product design · Physical prototyping · Fabrication
Role
Solo project, designed and built by Anshul Suthar
Time
3 months · 2025
Black and white close-up of the Solic Arc headstock and tuners, shot with a shallow depth of field.

The headstock of the finished guitar. The rest of it waits until the end of the page.

The question

How do you make an ergonomic guitar without losing the heritage, familiarity and character that make people want a traditional one?

Origin

When I was young I heard how Brian May built the Red Special with his father while still a teenager. A guitar made at home became one of the most recognisable instruments in rock, with a sound and an identity of its own.

That stayed with me. A guitar someone makes for themselves can end up with an identity nobody else could have given it.

The Red Special, whole, from a reference photo.

The Red Special. Reference image from my research board.

Three guitars. None of them felt like mine.

I had owned three guitars and never felt properly connected to any of them. They didn’t feel right in my hands.

What if I designed a guitar around the way I actually play?

A guitar that fits one person is a custom order. I wanted something that could work for other guitarists too, and maybe become a product one day.

So the project couldn’t start with my hands. It had to start with other players, and with the guitars they already love.

Act 02

The contradiction

Traditional shapes carry decades of familiarity. Ergonomic guitars are shaped around the body instead. Each gives up something the other keeps.

My research board. Each body reduced to a silhouette, with three axes drawn across it: at the tail, the waist and the horns.
Heritage
Fender Stratocaster−2.0° · 0.0° · −17.1°
Fender Telecaster0.0° · 0.0° · −2.6°
Gibson Les Paul0.0° · 0.0° · −11.9°
Red Special0.0° · 0.0° · −11.9°
Gives
Familiarity, a visual language people recognise, proven proportions, a musical and cultural history.
Costs
Compromises in weight, balance, posture, body contact and fret access, sitting or standing.
Ergonomic
Parker Fly Deluxe−7.5° · −15.2° · −26.1°
Headless ergonomic design+28.7° · −11.8° · −19.4°
Headless ergonomic design+7.8° · 0.0° · −15.3°
Gives
Lighter bodies, deep contours, balance, shapes built around the player.
Costs
Often the familiar outline, and with it much of the identity of a guitar.
Observation

Heritage bodies stand upright on their axes. Ergonomic bodies tilt them and fan them out.

Tilt from verticalTailWaistHorns
Telecaster0.0°0.0°−2.6°
Stratocaster−2.0°0.0°−17.1°
Les Paul0.0°0.0°−11.9°
Parker Fly Deluxe−7.5°−15.2°−26.1°
Headless design+28.7°−11.8°−19.4°

Measured from the axes on my research board. Positive values lean the top of the axis toward the tail.

Diego Fabián's classification of electric guitar bodies: static, tilted forward, tilted back, irregular, inverted fan and fan, each shown on an example guitar with its axes drawn.

Six body families, sorted by how their axes lean. Classification by Diego Fabián Guitars, collected on my research board.

Borrowed method

The axes come from Diego Fabián Guitars. His guide to designing electric guitars draws lines across the body, perpendicular to the strings, and sorts bodies by how those lines lean: static, tilted forward, tilted back, irregular, inverted fan, fan.

He then measures the body’s widths to judge its balance. I didn’t invent this framework. I borrowed it, and later used it to generate my own shapes.

Can we have
both Heritage
and Ergonomics?

Act 03

What players actually want

Before changing anything, I needed to know what a good guitar already feels like, and what players say when you ask them.

Anshul seated in a music store, holding a teal headless guitar, surrounded by guitars on the walls.
Research · benchmarking

In a music store, with established guitars. These photos are benchmarking. None of them show Solic Arc.

Top-down view of a headless guitar resting on a seated player's thigh.
Edge-on view of the same headless guitar, showing the thin body profile.
Top-down view of a mahogany super-Strat resting on the thigh.
Edge-on view of the mahogany guitar, showing its thicker body.

What makes an established guitar feel good, before trying to reinvent it?

I looked at each guitar from above, resting on the leg, and edge-on, the way it meets the body.

  • Body proportions
  • Contours
  • Weight and balance
  • Contact with the leg
  • Sitting position
  • Standing position
  • Neck-to-body relation
  • Control placement
  • Fret access
  • Overall feel
Research · community

Then I went where guitarists talk.

Reddit threads and guitar communities first, then a survey about ergonomics and preferences, then conversations with 15+ individual players.

Selfie with Bryan Beller at a venue lit in deep blue.
Research · conversation

At a gig I got to talk gear with Bryan Beller, bassist of The Aristocrats: the custom bass he plays, and why he chose it.

A red five-string bass on a stand on stage.
Two electric guitars on stands in front of a red-lit brick wall.

Instruments on stage at the same venue.

102

people answered the guitar ergonomics survey.

Who answered · experience
  • 70Advanced / professional, 5+ years
  • 23Intermediate, 2–5 years
  • 7Beginner, 0–2 years
  • 2Described it in their own words

A dataset weighted toward experienced players: 70 of 102 have played for five years or more.

Evidence · the same 102 responses, cross-tabulated
95/102

named an ergonomic problem with their guitar, or a place it hurts them.

Q · ergonomic issues and pain or strain, counted together

  • 95 Reported at least one
  • 7 Reported nothing
57/102

did that and still name heritage guitars as the type they prefer most.

only 2 of the 59 who prefer heritage report no discomfort at all

  • 57 Heritage, reports a discomfort
  • 45 Everyone else
12/102

chose the guitars built to solve it.

Q · “Which type of electric guitar do you prefer the most?”

  • 59 Heritage (Fender, Gibson, PRS)
  • 26 No strong preference
  • 12 Ergonomic
  • 5 Artistic / custom

Discomfort is not what decides the guitar.

Interpretation

Almost nobody is comfortable: 95 of 102 named something. That is not evidence that traditional shapes hurt more than the rest — players who prefer ergonomic guitars report problems too, at 9 of 12. What it says is that the discomfort is not what the choice turns on. 57 players carry a complaint and pick the traditional shape anyway; 12 pick the guitars designed to answer it. That gap is where this project sits.

What gets in the way.

Ergonomic issues · select all that apply
  • Heavy weight
    35
  • Discomfort while sitting
    22
  • Difficult fret access
    18
  • Uncomfortable body shape
    14
  • Neck dive, unbalanced weight
    14
  • Discomfort while standing
    9
Pain or strain while playing · where
  • No pain
    40
  • Wrist
    23
  • Back
    22
  • Shoulder
    17
  • Neck
    9

Bars are drawn against all 102 respondents and show the listed options. Players could pick several, and a few wrote their own: fingers, a forearm against the body edge, the thumb hitting the heel, a guitar sliding off the leg. In all, 92 named at least one ergonomic issue and 62 at least one place they feel pain, and 95 named one or the other — the figure above. Ten named no issue and 40 no pain. None of this says traditional guitars cause pain.

How important is light weight? · 1 to 5
1
2
3
4
5

82 of 102 answered 3 or higher. The survey gives the scale as numbers only.

Do you mostly play
  • 48 sitting
  • 37 both equally
  • 14 standing
  • 3 picked several
Most comfortable sitting position
  • 71 on the right thigh, traditional
  • 21 on the left thigh, classical
  • 10 both or other
Do you prefer a contoured body for comfort?
  • 75 yes
  • 18 maybe
  • 9 no
Interpretation

Most of these players sit. A body has to rest well on either leg, not just hang well from a strap.

Design thesis
Heritage+Ergonomics−Strain

The formula from my concept board. It isn’t a universal truth about guitars. It is the bet this project makes.

Keep
the outline and language players already trust
Add
contour, balance and access where the body meets the player
Remove
what makes playing a strain
Design intent

Functional goals from the same board: a guitar that works as an extension of mind and body; play without limitation; better balance and posture. Keywords: playability, freedom, balance.

Act 04

Building a language for shape

I wasn’t drawing random guitar shapes. I was building a system for exploring them.

Blue lines

Reference axes across the body, perpendicular to the strings: tail, waist, horns. Their tilt sets how the body leans.

Red columns

The extrema. Each runs from the centreline to where a curve peaks or dips. Positions and lengths set proportion and balance.

Silhouette

The outline drawn through them. Change a number and the outline changes with it.

Method · after Diego Fabián

First, test the framework on guitars I already knew.

On a Stratocaster and on a headless ergonomic design, the same three axes and six columns capture the character of each body. Then the same framework goes onto my own outline.

Stratocaster with blue axes and red extrema columns drawn over it, and the same framework extracted below.
Stratocaster
Headless ergonomic design with blue axes and red extrema columns drawn over it, and the same framework extracted below.
Headless ergonomic design
My outline with blue axes and red extrema columns drawn over it, and the same framework extracted below.
My outline
Iteration · sketches

More than ten iterations of sketching, prototyping and testing.

  1. Version 1early
    Version 1 sketch of the body outline.
  2. Version 3
    Version 3 sketch of the body outline.
  3. Version 7
    Version 7 sketch of the body outline.
  4. Version 12late
    Version 12 sketch of the body outline.
Observation

The early versions look like ergonomic guitars: angular, with the horns pulled far apart. By Version 12 the outline has come back toward the Stratocaster, with a sculpted lower bout.

Iteration · framework studies

Seven studies. One body.

The last stage of iteration happened inside the framework. Scroll slowly: the silhouette on the right follows the numbers on the left. The last study, R07, is the one that went to CAD.

R01

A silhouette on its own

R01, the first framework study in my design file. By itself it is just a drawing. Nothing says which parts of it matter.

Framework
No framework drawn
for this study
Tail axis
0°
Waist axis
0°
Horns axis
0°
Lower bout
0
Waist
0
Horns
0
Body
0

The last stage of iteration, in the order the studies sit in the design file. Widths and lengths in drawing units.

Measurement · axis tilt

Ergonomic at the tail. Heritage at the horns.

Stratocaster−2.0° · 0.0° · −17.1°
Solic Arc · R07+23.8° · −7.2° · −16.1°
Headless design+28.7° · −11.8° · −19.4°

The tail axis of the chosen study leans 23.8°, close to the headless design’s 28.7°. Its horn axis, at −16.1°, sits next to the Stratocaster’s −17.1°.

Interpretation

The tail borrows its lean from ergonomic guitars. The horns keep a heritage angle.

Angles measured from my own axis drawings: the reference guitars on the research board and the R07 framework. Tail · waist · horns.

Act 05

Draw Build Feel

Until it feels right
Thermocol prototype body on a dark stand.
Thermocol prototype body with two pickup routes, on a dark wooden surface.
Thermocol prototype body with three pickup routes and control holes.
Thermocol prototype with a contour carved into its top edge.

A contour carved into the top edge.

The favoured thermocol prototype, lit warmly against a dark background.
Observed feedback · informal

In informal sessions, guitarists from Octaves, IIT Guwahati’s music club, found this shape the most comfortable in flamenco and classical playing positions.

The screen wasn’t the final judge. The body was.

Act 06

Making the guitar

The design had to survive contact with wood, steel, wire and a machine that didn’t work when I found it.

CAD · Fusion 360

From outline to a build-ready instrument.

In Fusion 360 the chosen study, the sketches and the prototypes became one precise design. Fretboard scallop depth, hardware placement, body contours and neck balance were each set to a measured value.

Technical drawing of Solic Arc in white lines on blue: front and rear views with dimensions, and a side section of the neck showing the scalloped fretboard.

Drawing set: front, rear, and a side section through the neck. The scallops are visible along the top of the fretboard.

Model · outline, surfaces, solid body
Outline drawing of body and neck.
Surfaced model, body and neck, seen from above at an angle.
Solid body and neck with pickup cavities, in perspective.
Close perspective of the body edge and contours.
Beyond the body

The neck is where the technical work happens.

It has to hold pitch as close to perfect as possible, and still be as comfortable as the body around it.

Pencil sketch: neck profile.
Neck profile

A flat, angled neck profile. Meant to give the thumb a more restful grip and keep the wrist straighter.

Pencil sketch: scalloped fretboard.
Scalloped fretboard

Scallops 3 mm deep between stainless-steel jumbo frets. Meant to reduce fingertip contact with the board and encourage a lighter fretting touch.

Pencil sketch: bevelled neck joint and cutaways.
Bevelled neck joint and cutaways

Meant to take away the physical barriers between the hand and the upper frets.

Materials · all quartersawn
Body
Ash
Neck
Maple
Fretboard
Rosewood

Finding suitable wood took many calls and a lot of shipping. Then came the blank, the neck and the fretboard.

A CNC router cutting the Solic Arc body outline and pickup cavities from an ash blank, with sawdust around it.
Fabrication

I had access to a broken CNC. I fixed it, loaded the toolpath and pushed the right buttons.

“I spent the next month in a workshop. Coils of wood shavings covered the floor. Tiny particles of ash hung in the sunlight shining through the little window.”

From my project notes
Electronics · custom-wound pickups

The part you never see.

Tone depends on a long list of variables. I wound the pickups myself.

  • 01Number of turns
  • 02Wire thickness
  • 03Density of turns
  • 04Distribution of turns
  • 05Magnet strength
  • 06Magnet type
  • 07Slug material
  • 08Slug thickness
  • 09Bobbin type
  • 10Pickup type
  • 11Gap to the strings
  • 12Position
  1. Wire: 43 AWG enamelled copper, as labelled on the spool.
    01Wire

    43 AWG enamelled copper, as labelled on the spool.

  2. Winding: The bobbin on the winder.
    02Winding

    The bobbin on the winder.

  3. Leads: Soldering the coil ends.
    03Leads

    Soldering the coil ends.

  4. Coil: A wound bobbin.
    04Coil

    A wound bobbin.

  5. Assembly: Two coils, one humbucker.
    05Assembly

    Two coils, one humbucker.

  6. Potting: Into melted wax.
    06Potting

    Into melted wax.

After winding, each pickup is wax potted: dipped in melted wax that fills the empty spaces, locks the wire in place and keeps moisture out. Loose coils vibrate at high volume and squeal. Potting stops that microphonic feedback.

Act 07

Put it in their hands

Octaves is IIT Guwahati’s music club. Its guitarists sat down with Solic Arc, stood up with it, and played.

Close-up of hands on Solic Arc in warm lamplight.
A player looks down at the fretboard while playing seated.
A player stands with Solic Arc on a strap.
Real-world use · informal

What players talked about: the shape, and how it felt sitting and in other positions.

The sessions were informal. Nothing was recorded or measured, and a handful of players don’t speak for every guitarist. I read it as a first reaction, not as validation.

A smiling player in red light plays Solic Arc on a stool.
A player in a cap plays Solic Arc seated.
A player seated on a chair, guitar across his leg.
A player seated with the guitar while a friend watches.
A player in a patterned shirt plays seated.

The instrument

Solic Arc hanging on a white wall beside an acoustic guitar.
Solic Arc resting on a stool at night in a room with a keyboard and desk.

An ergonomic electric guitar, built around the player without abandoning the language of the guitar.

Body
Ash, quartersawn
Neck
Maple, quartersawn · flat, angled profile
Fretboard
Rosewood, quartersawn
Scale length
25.5 in
Frets
24 · stainless-steel jumbo
Pickups
Two custom-wound humbuckers
Bridge
Wilkinson vintage-style
Pickguard
Carbon fibre
Headstock
Strat-style
Solic Arc being played seated at night in the same room, lit by a single lamp.
Solic Arc standing on a sofa beside a red bass and a black Jackson.

The real one, at home.

Coda

Adding curves was the easy part.

The work was changing how a player meets the guitar while keeping what made them want to pick one up.

People
× Products

Players shaped the question. The guitar is the answer I could build. Systems still ran underneath: a borrowed framework for shape, and a loop for testing it against the body.